Carpomitra costata (Stackhouse) Batters
Also known as Carpomitra cabrerae Kützing.
Description: Frond narrow, delicate, light
brownish-yellow to dark brown, 1-2 mm wide and up to 200 mm
long. Branching irregularly dichotomous, midrib more or less
obvious (above). Reproductive structures formed on a
mitre-shaped apical receptacle.
Habitat: on stones exclusively in the subtidal
to 30 m. Terminal tufts of hair 4-6 mm long present in summer.
Rare. Many reported records are repeats of single drift findings
in the 19th century when the species was a
cause célèbre for Victorian
collectors.
Distribution: S and W England and Ireland; W
Scotland.
Key characteristics: Mitre-shaped receptacles,
terminal tufts of hairs, narrow thallus with midrib.
Photograph © Bernard Picton, Ulster Museum.

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